Coconut
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.
₹65,000–₹98,000
per acre a year, before costs
once bearing, from about year 5
After typical costs: ₹38,000–₹71,000 an acre a year
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.
Needs about 1,340 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,340 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,290 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 22–34 °C on average, and survives 14–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
- Jul 28 °C / 21 °C
- Aug 27 °C / 21 °C
- Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
- Oct 27 °C / 20 °C
- Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
- Dec 22 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
- Jan 22 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
- Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
- Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
- Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
- May 29 °C / 20 °C
- Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Coconut: 7 out of 10 (okay).
Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.
- The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
- Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
Likes pH 5.0–8.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 16 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 5 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
Mandi price through the year (December 2025–May 2026, July–November 2026): about ₹5,000 a quintal across India's mandis.
This week: about ₹5,000 a quintal, the middle of 64 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹55,000 a year after typical costs.
- ₹2,850 2021
- ₹2,530 2022
- ₹2,430 2023
- ₹3,030 2024
- ₹6,010 2025
Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.
Prices are usually best in December.
Typical costs are about ₹27,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
-
Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.
Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.