Soybean
Sow in June, harvest around September
This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.
Grown on 7,497 acres here. Sold at 2 mandis in your district.
₹30,000–₹46,000
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹14,000–₹29,000 an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough, even in a dry year.
Needs about 330 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 500 mm it can use in a normal year, and 340 mm in a dry year.
Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.
Temperature
Grows best at 20–33 °C on average, and survives 10–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 34 °C / 28 °C
- Jul 31 °C / 27 °C
- Aug 30 °C / 26 °C
- Sep 31 °C / 25 °C
Soil
Soil for Soybean: 9 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- It copes with the salt here.
- Low nitrogen matters less: it makes its own.
- Many fields here are short of boron, which it needs a lot.
Likes pH 5.5–6.5.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 6.0 quintals an acre here in this season (district figures).
Mandi price at last season's harvest (September–October 2026): about ₹6,350 a quintal at mandis in your district.
Minimum support price: ₹5,708 a quintal (2026-27), if you sell to government procurement.
- ₹4,480 2023
- ₹4,020 2024
- ₹3,790 2025
Prices are usually best in October.
Typical costs are about ₹16,000 an acre (seed, fertiliser, labour and hired machines, from the government's cost survey). They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
The better districts with similar soil, rain and warmth get 6.2 quintals an acre. That's a realistic target.