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Your plan for Aizawl

Whole year Rain only

We checked 51 crops against your soil, rain and temperature, whether or not they're grown near you.

Your land

Soil

6

out of 10

Soil score

Okay

Short in most fields here: nitrogen and potassium.

Too acidic in most fields here.

Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

For most crops. How the soil score works

Rain

About 2,231 mm in Whole year

January–December, in a normal year. A dry year brings about 1,832 mm.

Temperature

Days about 27 °C, nights 17 °C in Whole year

Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.

What's short in your soil, and what to do (2 nutrients)
  • Nitrogen

    From 3,500 soil tests

    Poor

    Low 98% Medium 2%

    Almost every soil test here came out low

    If your field is low: add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    What this means

    Grows leaves and stems. Short soil gives pale, yellow leaves.

    Low under 280 kg/ha Medium 280–560 kg/ha High over 560 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 280 kg/ha or more.

  • Potassium

    From 3,499 soil tests

    Poor

    Low 61% Medium 37% High 1%

    6 in 10 soil tests here came out low

    If your field is low: add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

    What this means

    Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.

    Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.

Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.

Other soil results
  • Phosphorus

    From 3,500 soil tests

    Good

    Low 4% Medium 89% High 7%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.

    Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/ha

    Healthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.

  • Organic carbon

    From 3,497 soil tests

    Good

    Low 2% Medium 1% High 97%

    Most soil tests here came out high

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

  • pH

    From 3,495 soil tests

    Poor

    Acidic 64% Neutral 36%

    6 in 10 soil tests here came out acidic

    If your field is acidic: add agricultural lime before sowing. A soil lab works out how much your field needs.

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    In these tests, neutral means about pH 6 to 8, which suits most crops; acidic is below about 6 and alkaline above about 8.

Too few tests here to judge salt (1 test), sulphur (2 tests), zinc (2 tests), iron (2 tests), copper (2 tests) and boron (2 tests), out of 3,500 soil samples.

Not tested here: manganese.

Good fit 11

Water, temperature and soil type suit; amber shows what needs care, such as nutrients to add. Sorted by what is likely left per acre after costs; risky crops come lower.

Sowing Growing Harvest

  1. Litchi

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹1.5 lakh–₹2.2 lakh

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 5

    After typical costs: ₹78,000–₹1.5 lakh an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–35 °C on average, and survives 15–40 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Litchi: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.5–6.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 16 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 5 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (May–June 2026): about ₹11,375 a quintal across India's mandis.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹8,000 2024
    2. ₹14,000 2025

    Prices are usually best in August.

    Typical costs are about ₹71,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  2. Jackfruit

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹1.6 lakh–₹2.5 lakh

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 5

    After typical costs: ₹61,000–₹1.4 lakh an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–30 °C on average, and survives 16–34 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Jackfruit: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.5–7.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 95 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 5 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (April–June 2026): about ₹2,175 a quintal across India's mandis.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹1,980 2021
    2. ₹2,020 2022
    3. ₹2,170 2023
    4. ₹2,670 2024
    5. ₹2,430 2025

    Prices are usually best in October.

    Typical costs are about ₹1.0 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  3. Coconut

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹65,000–₹98,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 5

    After typical costs: ₹38,000–₹71,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.

    Needs about 1,360 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 22–34 °C on average, and survives 14–38 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Coconut: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.0–8.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 16 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 5 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price through the year (December 2025–May 2026, July–November 2026): about ₹5,000 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹5,000 a quintal, the middle of 69 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹55,000 a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹2,850 2021
    2. ₹2,530 2022
    3. ₹2,430 2023
    4. ₹3,030 2024
    5. ₹6,010 2025

    Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.

    Prices are usually best in December.

    Typical costs are about ₹27,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  4. Guava

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹56,000–₹84,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 2

    After typical costs: ₹23,000–₹51,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–33 °C on average, and survives 10–45 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Guava: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.5–7.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 23 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 2 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025–February 2026): about ₹3,000 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹4,000 a quintal, the middle of 130 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹60,000 a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹2,580 2021
    2. ₹2,500 2022
    3. ₹2,600 2023
    4. ₹3,080 2024
    5. ₹3,250 2025

    Prices are usually best in June.

    Typical costs are about ₹33,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  5. Tamarind

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹54,000–₹81,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 6

    After typical costs: ₹20,000–₹47,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–35 °C on average, and survives 12–45 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Tamarind: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.5–6.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 13 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 6 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (February–April 2026): about ₹5,200 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹10,000 a quintal, the middle of 16 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹95,000 a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹4,350 2021
    2. ₹5,380 2022
    3. ₹4,630 2023
    4. ₹5,740 2024
    5. ₹5,880 2025

    Prices are usually best in October.

    Typical costs are about ₹34,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  6. Cashew

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹38,000–₹56,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 3

    After typical costs: ₹13,000–₹32,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 15–35 °C on average, and survives 5–46 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Soil

    Soil for Cashew: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 4.5–6.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 3.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (March–May 2026): about ₹14,855 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹11,600 a quintal, the middle of 6 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹12,000 a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹9,530 2021
    2. ₹10,180 2022
    3. ₹8,530 2023
    4. ₹10,500 2024
    5. ₹12,500 2025

    Prices are usually best in February.

    Typical costs are about ₹25,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  7. Cocoa

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

    No price yet to estimate income

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.

    Needs about 1,420 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 21–32 °C on average, and survives 10–38 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Cocoa: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.0–6.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 1.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  8. Coffee

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    No yield figures yet to estimate income

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.

    Needs about 1,290 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 14–28 °C on average, and survives 10–34 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Soil

    Soil for Coffee: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.5–7.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    No yield records for this crop yet.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025–February 2026): about ₹21,150 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹21,400 a quintal, the middle of 4 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov).

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹11,200 2021
    2. ₹9,780 2022
    3. ₹16,100 2023
    4. ₹21,100 2024
    5. ₹31,280 2025

    Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.

    Prices are usually best in December.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  9. Dragon Fruit

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

    No price yet to estimate income

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 490 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 18–28 °C on average, and survives 12–34 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Dragon Fruit: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.3–6.7.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 23 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 2 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  10. Drumstick (Moringa)

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    No yield figures yet to estimate income

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–35 °C on average, and survives 7–48 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Drumstick (Moringa): 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.

    Likes pH 5.5–7.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    No yield records for this crop yet.

    Mandi price through the year (December 2025–November 2026): about ₹4,988 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹7,775 a quintal, the middle of 114 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov).

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹4,580 2021
    2. ₹5,250 2022
    3. ₹3,850 2023
    4. ₹5,260 2024
    5. ₹6,250 2025

    Prices are usually best in December.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

Possible, with effort 26

Each needs something extra: irrigation, soil care or a careful sowing time, or it likely loses money at typical costs. The card says what.

Sowing Growing Harvest

  1. Aonla (Indian Gooseberry)

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹1.4 lakh–₹2.2 lakh

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 4

    After typical costs: ₹68,000–₹1.4 lakh an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 6/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 940 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–29 °C on average, and survives 14–35 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Aonla (Indian Gooseberry): 6 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 6.0–8.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 51 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 4 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025–January 2026): about ₹3,563 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹5,500 a quintal, the middle of 33 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹2.0 lakh a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹2,900 2021
    2. ₹2,760 2022
    3. ₹3,000 2023
    4. ₹2,760 2024
    5. ₹4,000 2025

    Prices are usually best in September.

    Typical costs are about ₹76,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  2. Sapota (Chikoo)

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹1.5 lakh–₹2.3 lakh

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 3

    After typical costs: ₹56,000–₹1.3 lakh an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 6/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–34 °C on average, and survives 11–42 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Sapota (Chikoo): 6 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 6.0–7.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 50 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price through the year (December 2025–November 2026): about ₹3,825 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹4,500 a quintal, the middle of 48 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹1.3 lakh a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹2,780 2021
    2. ₹3,040 2022
    3. ₹3,360 2023
    4. ₹3,530 2024
    5. ₹3,950 2025

    Prices are usually best in October.

    Typical costs are about ₹97,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  3. Black Pepper

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹1.0 lakh–₹1.5 lakh

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 3

    After typical costs: ₹37,000–₹87,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 6/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.

    Needs about 1,400 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 22–35 °C on average, and survives 10–40 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Black Pepper: 6 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 6.0–7.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 1.9 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025–March 2026): about ₹65,872 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹68,550 a quintal, the middle of 34 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹67,000 a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹38,310 2021
    2. ₹47,940 2022
    3. ₹47,750 2023
    4. ₹60,120 2024
    5. ₹64,490 2025

    Prices are usually best in November.

    Typical costs are about ₹65,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  4. Mango

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹60,000–₹90,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 4

    After typical costs: ₹43,000–₹73,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Needs care: Cool in October
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 1,050 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 24–30 °C on average, and survives 8–48 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C (outside its best range)
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Mango: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 5.5–7.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 18 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 4 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (May–June 2026): about ₹4,125 a quintal across India's mandis.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹5,260 2021
    2. ₹5,700 2022
    3. ₹5,610 2023
    4. ₹6,170 2024
    5. ₹5,860 2025

    Prices are usually best in October.

    Typical costs are about ₹16,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      About 46% of local fields of this crop get it.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Few local farmers add it to this crop, so it's an easy place to get ahead.

    What local farmers put on it (share of fields):

    • Urea 46%
  5. Lemon

    Holds the land all year

    Counted with lime in government figures. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹65,000–₹97,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 3

    After typical costs: ₹33,000–₹66,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 6/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 920 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 15–28 °C on average, and survives 12–36 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Soil

    Soil for Lemon: 6 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 6.5–7.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 13 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district). Government figures count it with lime.

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price through the year (December 2025–November 2026): about ₹6,250 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹7,500 a quintal, the middle of 145 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹66,000 a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹3,030 2021
    2. ₹4,050 2022
    3. ₹3,710 2023
    4. ₹6,000 2024
    5. ₹4,410 2025

    Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.

    Prices are usually best in April.

    Typical costs are about ₹31,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  6. Nutmeg

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹59,000–₹89,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 6

    After typical costs: ₹18,000–₹48,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 6/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.

    Needs about 1,360 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 22–34 °C on average, and survives 12–38 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Nutmeg: 6 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 6.0–7.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 3.0 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 6 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at an earlier harvest (June–August 2025): about ₹25,000 a quintal across India's mandis.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹29,000 2021
    2. ₹29,750 2022
    3. ₹29,250 2023
    4. ₹22,500 2024
    5. ₹29,500 2025

    Prices are usually best in May.

    Typical costs are about ₹41,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  7. Lime (Kagzi)

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹57,000–₹85,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 3

    After typical costs: ₹31,000–₹59,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Needs care: Cool in June
    • Needs care: Soil 6/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 920 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 26–32 °C on average, and survives 13–38 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C (outside its best range)
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C (outside its best range)
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C (outside its best range)
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C (outside its best range)
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C (outside its best range)
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C (outside its best range)

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Lime (Kagzi): 6 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 6.0–6.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 13 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price through the year (December 2025–May 2026, July–November 2026): about ₹5,500 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹6,000 a quintal, the middle of 39 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹51,000 a year after typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹2,450 2021
    2. ₹3,360 2022
    3. ₹3,500 2023
    4. ₹5,000 2024
    5. ₹3,700 2025

    Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.

    Prices are usually best in October.

    Typical costs are about ₹26,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      About 25% of local fields of this crop get it.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      About 18% of local fields of this crop get it.

    What local farmers put on it (share of fields):

    • Urea 25%
    • Muriate of Potash (MOP) 18%
  8. Orange (Mandarin, Kinnow)

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹38,000–₹57,000

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 4

    After typical costs: ₹14,000–₹33,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Needs care: Cool in November
    • Needs care: Soil 6/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 920 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 23–34 °C on average, and survives 12–38 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Orange (Mandarin, Kinnow): 6 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 6.0–6.8.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 13 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 4 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025–February 2026): about ₹3,636 a quintal across India's mandis.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹3,650 2021
    2. ₹3,900 2022
    3. ₹3,950 2023
    4. ₹3,820 2024
    5. ₹4,440 2025

    Prices are usually best in June.

    Typical costs are about ₹24,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      About 12% of local fields of this crop get it.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Few local farmers add it to this crop, so it's an easy place to get ahead.

    What local farmers put on it (share of fields):

    • Urea 12%
  9. Pineapple

    Holds the land all year

    No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹85,000–₹1.3 lakh

    per acre a year, before costs

    once bearing, from about year 2

    Likely a loss at typical costs: ₹16,000–₹58,000 an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 490 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 21–30 °C on average, and survives 10–36 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C (outside its best range)
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Pineapple: 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
    • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

    Likes pH 4.5–6.5.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 24 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

    A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 2 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

    Mandi price at last season's harvest (July–September 2026): about ₹4,500 a quintal across India's mandis.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹2,990 2021
    2. ₹3,240 2022
    3. ₹3,590 2023
    4. ₹4,250 2024
    5. ₹4,050 2025

    Prices are usually best in October.

    Typical costs are about ₹1.4 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  10. Tapioca (Cassava)

    Holds the land all year

    Grown on 115 acres here. Priced from mandis across India.

    ₹1.4 lakh–₹2.1 lakh

    per acre a year, before costs

    Likely a loss at typical costs: ₹32,000–₹1.0 lakh an acre a year

    • Suits: Rain is enough
    • Suits: Ideal temperatures
    • Needs care: Soil 7/10
    Why, and how to make it work

    Water

    Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

    Needs about 820 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,660 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,200 mm in a dry year.

    Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

    Temperature

    Grows best at 20–29 °C on average, and survives 10–35 °C.

    Here, in its growing months (day / night):

    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Jul 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Aug 28 °C / 22 °C
    • Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
    • Oct 28 °C / 20 °C
    • Nov 25 °C / 16 °C
    • Dec 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Jan 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
    • Feb 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
    • Mar 29 °C / 16 °C
    • Apr 30 °C / 19 °C
    • May 29 °C / 20 °C
    • Jun 28 °C / 21 °C

    Months in orange are outside its best range.

    Soil

    Soil for Tapioca (Cassava): 7 out of 10 (okay).

    Not in the score: salt, sulphur, zinc and 4 more.

    • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
    • Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
    • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.

    Likes pH 5.5–8.0.

    How the soil score works

    Money

    Yield: about 59 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (your district's own figure looked wrong).

    Mandi price through the year (December 2025–November 2026): about ₹3,000 a quintal across India's mandis.

    This week: about ₹3,500 a quintal, the middle of 70 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would lose about ₹38,000 a year at typical costs.

    Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
    1. ₹1,680 2021
    2. ₹3,000 2022
    3. ₹3,100 2023
    4. ₹3,000 2024
    5. ₹3,000 2025

    Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.

    Prices are usually best in September.

    Typical costs are about ₹2.4 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

    How to make it work

    • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

      Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

    • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

      Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

      Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

14 crops won't work here See why for each one

4 more crops aren't judged yet because we don't have their growing needs.

Next steps

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are; FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).