Kurung Kumey

Soil here is mostly neutral. Rice and maize cover the most farmland.
Rain
2,720 mm
a year, most of it Mar⁠–⁠Oct
Temperature
5–27 °C
Hottest in July, coolest nights in January
Main crop
Rice
1,687 acres sown

Soil

What soil tests across the district found, nutrient by nutrient.

Soil score

No soil score here: the soil tests don't say enough about nitrogen, phosphorus or potassium.

How the soil score works

This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.

  • Organic carbon

    From 3,683 soil tests

    Good

    Low 4% Medium 96%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.

    Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%

    Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place LowMediumHigh
    Here 4% 96% 0%
    Arunachal Pradesh 18% 46% 36%
    India 49% 28% 23%
  • pH

    From 3,676 soil tests

    Good

    Acidic 17% Neutral 83%

    2 in 10 soil tests here came out acidic

    What this means

    How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.

    Acidic Neutral Alkaline

    In these tests, neutral means about pH 6 to 8, which suits most crops; acidic is below about 6 and alkaline above about 8.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place AcidicNeutralAlkaline
    Here 17% 83% 0%
    Arunachal Pradesh 51% 49% 0%
    India 11% 86% 2%
  • Salt

    From 3,682 soil tests

    Good

    Not salty 99% Salty 1%

    Almost no soil tests here came out salty

    What this means

    Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.

    Not salty Salty

    Under 1 dS/m is fine. Between 1 and 4, only crops that can't take salt lose yield. Above 4 harms most crops.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place Not saltySalty
    Here 99% 1%
    Arunachal Pradesh 97% 3%
    India 96% 4%
  • Sulphur

    From 3,687 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.

    Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 10 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Arunachal Pradesh 18% 82%
    India 24% 76%
  • Zinc

    From 3,686 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.

    Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Arunachal Pradesh 9% 91%
    India 35% 65%
  • Iron

    From 3,687 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Keeps young leaves green.

    Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Arunachal Pradesh 7% 93%
    India 24% 76%
  • Copper

    From 3,672 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.

    Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Arunachal Pradesh 5% 95%
    India 5% 95%
  • Manganese

    From 3,687 soil tests

    Good

    Enough 100%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Helps leaves make food from sunlight.

    Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 2 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 0% 100%
    Arunachal Pradesh 17% 83%
    India 12% 88%
  • Boron

    From 3,600 soil tests

    Good

    Short 1% Enough 99%

    Almost every soil test here had enough

    What this means

    Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.

    Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or more

    Healthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.

    Compared with the wider area
    Place ShortEnough
    Here 1% 99%
    Arunachal Pradesh 24% 76%
    India 44% 56%

The tests here for nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium look like a testing error: almost every test reads the same, unlike the districts around. They aren't used.

Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24 & 2024-25. 3,688 samples.

Climate

Rain and temperature through the year, from 24 years of weather records.

Rain

About 2,720 mm of rain a year

In a normal year. A dry year brings about 2,220 mm.

Temperature

Hottest in July: days about 27 °C, nights 19 °C

Coolest in January: days about 16 °C, nights 5 °C.

Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.

Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Crops that suit Kurung Kumey

Judged on the soil, rain and temperature here, whether or not they're grown here now. Best bets first: what each could earn an acre before costs, with risky crops moved down.

Sowing Growing

Money a season, before costs. Bar: compared with the best crop here.

What grows here

Each crop's share of the district's farmland in recent years, with its yield. Tap a crop to see it across India.

Yield against other districts

Rice

Yield is better than 23% of districts growing it.

Maize

Yield is better than 11% of districts growing it.

Ragi (Finger Millet)

Yield is better than 37% of districts growing it.

0 10 q 20 q 30 q
2002-03 2024-25
Latest 8.1 quintals an acre in 2024-25

Source: Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2017-18 to 2024-25.

Compared with districts like this one

What this district harvests, next to districts whose soil tests look alike and whose rain and warmth are close to its own.

No data yet for this district.

Who farms here

Farms 2016-17
3,995
Average farm size 2016-17
7.7 acres
Young farmers (18–30) 2016-17
1%
Farmers with secondary school or more 2016-17
83%
Farmland that is irrigated 2016-17
49%
Farmers who took a bank or co-op loan 2016-17
1%
Farmers who had their soil tested 2016-17
0%
Farmers using certified seed 2016-17
60%

Source: Agricultural Input Survey (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2016-17.

Districts like this one

Places whose soil tests look most like this district's, with rain and warmth close to its own, and what they grow.

No data yet for this district.

Blocks in this district

Open a block for its soil report and the villages in it.