Turmeric
Sow in May, harvest around January
This season's sowing time (May–June) is over.
Grown on 1,002 acres here. Priced from mandis across your state.
₹5.7 lakh–₹8.6 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹4.4 lakh–₹7.2 lakh an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough, even in a dry year.
Needs about 790 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,980 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,590 mm in a dry year.
Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.
Temperature
Grows best at 20–28 °C on average, and survives 18–32 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- May 32 °C / 23 °C
- Jun 31 °C / 25 °C
- Jul 31 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
- Aug 31 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
- Sep 31 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
- Oct 31 °C / 23 °C
- Nov 28 °C / 17 °C
- Dec 25 °C / 14 °C (outside its best range)
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Turmeric: 8 out of 10 (good).
Not in the score: sulphur.
- Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
- Most fields here are short of phosphorus.
- Most fields here are short of zinc.
- Most fields here are short of boron.
Likes pH 6.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 25 quintals an acre here (district figures).
Mandi price at last season's harvest (January–February 2026): about ₹29,000 a quintal across mandis in your state.
This week: about ₹20,950 a quintal, the middle of 22 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹3.8 lakh a season after typical costs.
Prices are usually best in January.
Typical costs are about ₹1.4 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
The better districts with similar soil, rain and warmth get 20 quintals an acre. That's a realistic target.
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Short of phosphorus Your soil is likely short of phosphorus.
Add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of zinc Your soil is likely short of zinc.
Mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.