Tapioca (Cassava)
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.
Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on
- Doesn't suit: Too dry without irrigation
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Too dry to grow on rain alone. It would need irrigation.
Needs about 1,070 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 520 mm it can use in a normal year, and 320 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 20–29 °C on average, and survives 10–35 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 30 °C / 22 °C
- Jul 27 °C / 21 °C
- Aug 27 °C / 21 °C
- Sep 28 °C / 20 °C
- Oct 30 °C / 19 °C
- Nov 30 °C / 17 °C
- Dec 30 °C / 14 °C
- Jan 30 °C / 14 °C
- Feb 32 °C / 16 °C
- Mar 35 °C / 19 °C
- Apr 37 °C / 22 °C
- May 36 °C / 23 °C (outside its best range)
- Jun 30 °C / 22 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Tapioca (Cassava): 7 out of 10 (okay).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
- Most fields here are short of sulphur.
Likes pH 5.5–8.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 149 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.
Mandi price through the year (December 2025–November 2026): about ₹3,000 a quintal across India's mandis.
This week: about ₹3,500 a quintal, the middle of 71 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov).
- ₹1,680 2021
- ₹3,000 2022
- ₹3,100 2023
- ₹3,000 2024
- ₹3,000 2025
Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.
Prices are usually best in September.
Typical costs are about ₹2.4 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
About 100% of local fields of this crop get it.
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Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Few local farmers add it to this crop, so it's an easy place to get ahead.
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Short of sulphur Your soil is likely short of sulphur.
Use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.
Few local farmers add it to this crop, so it's an easy place to get ahead.
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Short of iron Your soil is likely short of iron.
Spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.
Few local farmers add it to this crop, so it's an easy place to get ahead.
-
Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Few local farmers add it to this crop, so it's an easy place to get ahead.
What local farmers put on it (share of fields):
- Urea 100%
- NPK Mixture 39%