Sweet Potato
Sow in June, harvest around October
This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.
Grown on 11 acres here. Last recorded in 2013-14. Priced from mandis across your state.
₹83,000–₹1.3 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹24,000–₹66,000 an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Needs care: Warm in June
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.
Needs about 500 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 540 mm it can use in a normal year, and 390 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 18–28 °C on average, and survives 10–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 38 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 32 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
- Aug 30 °C / 24 °C
- Sep 32 °C / 23 °C
- Oct 34 °C / 19 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Sweet Potato: 8 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of sulphur.
- Most fields here are short of boron.
Likes pH 5.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 58 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (no recent yield figures for your district).
Mandi price at this season's harvest so far (October–November 2026): about ₹1,800 a quintal across mandis in your state.
This week: about ₹1,900 a quintal, the middle of 4 mandis in your state (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹51,000 a season after typical costs.
- ₹750 2021
- ₹1,000 2023
Prices are usually best in September.
Typical costs are about ₹59,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of sulphur Your soil is likely short of sulphur.
Use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.