Sweet Potato
Sow in June, harvest around October
This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.
Grown on 137 acres here. Priced from mandis across your state.
₹83,000–₹1.3 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹24,000–₹66,000 an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.
Needs about 490 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 540 mm it can use in a normal year, and 400 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 18–28 °C on average, and survives 10–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 37 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 31 °C / 24 °C
- Aug 30 °C / 24 °C
- Sep 31 °C / 23 °C
- Oct 34 °C / 20 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Sweet Potato: 9 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of zinc.
Likes pH 5.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 58 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (your district's own figure looked wrong).
Mandi price at this season's harvest so far (October–November 2026): about ₹1,800 a quintal across mandis in your state.
This week: about ₹1,900 a quintal, the middle of 4 mandis in your state (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹51,000 a season after typical costs.
- ₹750 2021
- ₹1,000 2023
Prices are usually best in September.
Typical costs are about ₹59,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
The better districts with similar soil, rain and warmth get 87 quintals an acre. That's a realistic target.
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Short of zinc Your soil is likely short of zinc.
Mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.