Sweet Potato
Sow in June, harvest around October
This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.
Grown on 126 acres here. Priced from mandis across your state.
₹83,000–₹1.3 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹24,000–₹66,000 an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Needs care: Warm in June
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.
Needs about 510 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 570 mm it can use in a normal year, and 450 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 18–28 °C on average, and survives 10–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 39 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 32 °C / 24 °C (outside its best range)
- Aug 30 °C / 24 °C
- Sep 32 °C / 23 °C
- Oct 34 °C / 19 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Sweet Potato: 8 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
Likes pH 5.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 58 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (your district's own figure looked wrong).
Mandi price at this season's harvest so far (October–November 2026): about ₹1,800 a quintal across mandis in your state.
This week: about ₹1,900 a quintal, the middle of 4 mandis in your state (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹51,000 a season after typical costs.
- ₹750 2021
- ₹1,000 2023
Prices are usually best in September.
Typical costs are about ₹59,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
-
Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.