Sannhemp

A monsoon crop. Sow in Jun–Jul, harvest in Oct–Nov.

Check it on your land
Season
Kharif
JJASONDJFMAM

Sowing Growing Harvest

93% of its area.
Ready in
120 days
about 4 months
Water
360–440 mm
of water over its season (rain plus irrigation)
Grows best at
20–30 °C
0 °C survives 4–40 °C 40 °C

When to sow and harvest

Kharif 93% of its area
Today: kharif harvest
J J A S O N D J F M A M
Sow Growing Harvest
The year starts in June, with the monsoon. Your district can shift a few weeks.

Sowing Growing Harvest

Will it grow on your land?

Mandi Himachal Pradesh
Water
Season

Won't work: too cold here in this season

Sannhemp

JJASONDJFMAM

Sow in October, harvest around April

Still sowing time: sow by the end of November.

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

No price yet to estimate income

  • Needs care: Risky: 2 irrigations short
  • Doesn't suit: Too cold here in this season
  • Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain falls about 2 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.

Needs about 370 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain in its months gives about 150 mm it can use in a normal year (90 mm in a dry one), and the soil holds about 150 mm from the monsoon at sowing.

Temperature

Grows best at 20–30 °C on average, and survives 4–40 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Oct 24 °C / 14 °C (outside its best range)
  • Nov 20 °C / 9 °C (outside its best range)
  • Dec 16 °C / 6 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jan 13 °C / 4 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 16 °C / 7 °C (outside its best range)
  • Mar 21 °C / 10 °C (outside its best range)
  • Apr 26 °C / 15 °C

Soil

Soil for Sannhemp: 9 out of 10 (good).

Not in the score: sulphur and boron.

  • The pH here suits it.
  • Low nitrogen matters less: it makes its own.

Likes pH 6.0–7.0.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 12 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

On rain alone it gets about 81% of the water it needs, so the money here is worked at 81% of this yield.

No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

See every crop that suits Mandi

What it needs

Temperature

20–30 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 4–40 °C.

Water

360–440 mm over its season

Rain and irrigation together, worked out where most of it grows:

Rayagada Guntur Prakasam Mysuru Ganjam

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5 to 8.4.

Soil

  • Takes a little salt
  • Ordinary farm soil is fine
  • N Makes its own nitrogen
  • K Needs plenty of potassium and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

No mandi prices for this crop yet.

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
4,974 acres
2024-25
Average yield
3.0 quintals an acre (0.7 tonnes a hectare)
recent years, to 2024-25
Most area
Mysuru
Karnataka
Best yield
Samastipur
3.4 quintals an acre

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

Source: Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2018-19 to 2024-25.

Where yields are highest

Districts growing it on at least 100 ha, against the average across India. The line runs from India's average to each district.

Source: Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2018-19 to 2024-25.

Across India over the years

Yield across India, quintals an acre

0 5 q 10 q 15 q
1998-99 2024-25
Latest 2.9 quintals an acre in 2024-25

Area sown across India, acres

0 25,000 50,000 75,000 1 lakh
1998-99 2024-25
Latest 4,974 acres in 2024-25

Years run July to June. Only years in which most of the usual districts reported are shown.

Source: Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 1998-99 to 2024-25.