Grows best at
20–24 °C
0 °C survives 11–35 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Mahendragarh Haryana
Water
Season

Won't work: too dry without irrigation

Rose

Holds the land all year

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on

  • Doesn't suit: Too dry without irrigation
  • Needs care: Very hot in June
  • Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Too dry to grow on rain alone. It would need irrigation.

Needs about 1,360 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 260 mm it can use in a normal year, and 170 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 20–24 °C on average, and survives 11–35 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 40 °C / 28 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jul 36 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
  • Aug 34 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
  • Sep 35 °C / 24 °C (outside its best range)
  • Oct 35 °C / 18 °C (outside its best range)
  • Nov 30 °C / 12 °C
  • Dec 23 °C / 7 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jan 20 °C / 6 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 24 °C / 9 °C (outside its best range)
  • Mar 31 °C / 15 °C
  • Apr 38 °C / 21 °C (outside its best range)
  • May 42 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jun 40 °C / 28 °C (outside its best range)

Months in orange are outside its best range.

Days in June get hotter than it likes. Young plants need shade and water then.

Soil

Soil for Rose: 7 out of 10 (okay).

  • The pH here suits it.
  • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
  • Most fields here are short of potassium.
  • Most fields here are short of organic carbon.

Likes pH 6.0–7.0.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 70 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 2 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.

No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

How to make it work

  • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

    Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

    Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.

    Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of iron Your soil is likely short of iron.

    Spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.

    Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits Mahendragarh

What it needs

Temperature

20–24 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 11–35 °C.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5.5 to 7.5.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Needs rich soil
How the soil score works

Source: ICAR-IIHR (Arka flower varieties and production technology, 2021); PAU package of practices (Ornamental Crops, 2022); TNAU Agritech Portal; Agriculture Census 2010-11; FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

No mandi prices for this crop yet.

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
1.2 lakh acres
2025-26
Average yield
70.5 quintals an acre (17.4 tonnes a hectare)
2025-26
Most area
Uttar Pradesh
32% of India's

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.