Pumpkin

Water

Rain falls about 2 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.

Needs about 360 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 290 mm it can use in a normal year, and 160 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 20–30 °C on average, and survives 10–40 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

• Jul 28 °C / 21 °C
• Aug 28 °C / 21 °C
• Sep 28 °C / 21 °C
• Oct 29 °C / 21 °C

Soil

Soil for Pumpkin: 9 out of 10 (good).

• The pH here suits it.
• Most fields here are short of iron.

Likes pH 5.5–7.5.

Money

Yield: about 101 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

On rain alone it gets about 79% of the water it needs, so the money here is worked at 79% of this yield.

Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025): about ₹1,400 a quintal at mandis in your district.

This week: about ₹1,050 a quintal, the middle of 6 mandis in your state (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would lose about ₹5,000 a season at typical costs.

Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.

Prices are usually best in December.

Typical costs are about ₹89,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.