Pecan Nut
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.
Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on
- Needs care: Risky: 10 irrigations short
- Doesn't suit: Winters are too warm for it to fruit
- Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 10 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 1,440 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 970 mm it can use in a normal year, and 840 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 15–35 °C on average, and survives 5–40 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 34 °C / 25 °C
- Jul 31 °C / 24 °C
- Aug 30 °C / 24 °C
- Sep 30 °C / 24 °C
- Oct 30 °C / 21 °C
- Nov 28 °C / 16 °C
- Dec 26 °C / 12 °C
- Jan 26 °C / 12 °C
- Feb 30 °C / 15 °C
- Mar 34 °C / 19 °C
- Apr 37 °C / 23 °C
- May 37 °C / 25 °C
- Jun 34 °C / 25 °C
It needs a cold winter to flower: a coldest month averaging 12 °C or less. Here the coldest month averages 19 °C.
Soil
Soil for Pecan Nut: 7 out of 10 (okay).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
- Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
- Many fields here are short of boron, which it needs a lot.
Likes pH 5.5–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 0.9 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 7 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.
No mandi or support price for this crop yet.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of sulphur Your soil is likely short of sulphur.
Use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.