Nutmeg
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.
₹59,000–₹89,000
per acre a year, before costs
once bearing, from about year 6
After typical costs: ₹18,000–₹48,000 an acre a year
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough, even in a dry year.
Needs about 1,410 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 2,270 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,750 mm in a dry year.
Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.
Temperature
Grows best at 22–34 °C on average, and survives 12–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 31 °C / 25 °C
- Jul 31 °C / 26 °C
- Aug 32 °C / 26 °C
- Sep 32 °C / 25 °C
- Oct 31 °C / 23 °C
- Nov 28 °C / 18 °C
- Dec 25 °C / 14 °C (outside its best range)
- Jan 24 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
- Feb 28 °C / 14 °C (outside its best range)
- Mar 32 °C / 19 °C
- Apr 33 °C / 22 °C
- May 32 °C / 24 °C
- Jun 31 °C / 25 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Nutmeg: 8 out of 10 (good).
Not in the score: sulphur.
- Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
- Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of phosphorus.
- Most fields here are short of zinc.
Likes pH 6.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 3.0 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 6 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
Mandi price at an earlier harvest (June–August 2025): about ₹25,000 a quintal across India's mandis.
- ₹29,000 2021
- ₹29,750 2022
- ₹29,250 2023
- ₹22,500 2024
- ₹29,500 2025
Prices are usually best in May.
Typical costs are about ₹41,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of phosphorus Your soil is likely short of phosphorus.
Add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of zinc Your soil is likely short of zinc.
Mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.