Nutmeg
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.
Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on
- Doesn't suit: Too dry without irrigation
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Too dry to grow on rain alone. It would need irrigation.
Needs about 1,800 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 580 mm it can use in a normal year, and 480 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 22–34 °C on average, and survives 12–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 36 °C / 26 °C
- Jul 31 °C / 24 °C
- Aug 30 °C / 23 °C
- Sep 31 °C / 23 °C
- Oct 32 °C / 21 °C
- Nov 31 °C / 18 °C
- Dec 30 °C / 15 °C
- Jan 30 °C / 16 °C
- Feb 33 °C / 18 °C
- Mar 37 °C / 21 °C
- Apr 40 °C / 25 °C
- May 42 °C / 28 °C (outside its best range)
- Jun 36 °C / 26 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Nutmeg: 8 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of sulphur, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
Likes pH 6.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 3.0 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 6 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.
Mandi price at an earlier harvest (June–August 2025): about ₹25,000 a quintal across India's mandis.
- ₹29,000 2021
- ₹29,750 2022
- ₹29,250 2023
- ₹22,500 2024
- ₹29,500 2025
Prices are usually best in May.
Typical costs are about ₹41,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
-
Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.