Litchi

Planted once, harvested year after year.

Check it on your land
Season
Whole year
JJASONDJFMAM

Sowing Growing Harvest

100% of its area.
Water
1,290–1,370 mm
of water over its season (rain plus irrigation)
Grows best at
20–35 °C
0 °C survives 15–40 °C 40 °C

When to sow and harvest

Planted once at the start of the monsoon. It stays for years and gives a harvest every year.

Will it grow on your land?

Water
Season

Pick your place and water to see:

  • Whether Litchi suits your land Good fit, possible or won't work, with the reasons.
  • What it could earn an acre From yields near you and mandi prices.
  • Water and fertiliser it needs Irrigations for your water, and bags for one acre.

What it needs

Temperature

20–35 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 15–40 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

1,290–1,370 mm over its season

Rain and irrigation together, worked out where most of it grows:

Madurai Krishnagiri Tiruvannamalai Tirunelveli Vellore

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes slightly acidic soil. Grows from pH 5 to 8.5.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Ordinary farm soil is fine
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°).

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

Best month
March, ₹15,000 a quintal
Lowest
September, ₹6,500 a quintal
₹15,000
₹6,500
J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rupees a quintal, typical across India's mandis. Average of 2024–2025.

Today's prices at mandis near you

Source: Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
52 acres
2003-04
Average yield
0.0 quintals an acre (0.0 tonnes a hectare)
2003-04

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.

Across India over the years

Yield across India, quintals an acre

0 0.3 q 0.5 q 0.8 q 1 q
2003-04 2003-04
Latest 0.0 quintals an acre in 2003-04

Area sown across India, acres

0 20 40 60
2003-04 2003-04
Latest 52 acres in 2003-04

Years run July to June. Only years in which most of the usual districts reported are shown.

Source: Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2003-04.