Grows best at
15–28 °C
0 °C survives 12–36 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Dehradun Uttarakhand
Water
Season

Possible in Dehradun, with effort

Lemon

Holds the land all year

Counted with lime in government figures. Sold at 2 mandis in your district.

₹61,000–₹91,000

per acre a year, before costs

once bearing, from about year 3

After typical costs: ₹20,000–₹50,000 an acre a year

  • Suits: Rain is enough
  • Needs care: Frost risk in December
  • Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.

Needs about 910 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 950 mm it can use in a normal year, and 710 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 15–28 °C on average, and survives 12–36 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 32 °C / 21 °C
  • Jul 28 °C / 21 °C
  • Aug 28 °C / 21 °C
  • Sep 27 °C / 20 °C
  • Oct 26 °C / 15 °C
  • Nov 22 °C / 10 °C
  • Dec 18 °C / 6 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jan 16 °C / 5 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 20 °C / 8 °C (outside its best range)
  • Mar 25 °C / 12 °C
  • Apr 30 °C / 17 °C
  • May 33 °C / 20 °C
  • Jun 32 °C / 21 °C

Months in orange are outside its best range.

Nights in December can bring frost. When frost is forecast, water the field lightly in the evening.

Soil

Soil for Lemon: 9 out of 10 (good).

  • The pH here suits it.
  • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of boron, which it needs a lot.
  • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.

Likes pH 6.5–7.0.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 17 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district). Government figures count it with lime.

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

Mandi price through the year (December 2025–November 2026): about ₹4,500 a quintal at mandis in your district.

This week: about ₹3,275 a quintal, the middle of 2 mandis in your district (latest 10 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹14,000 a year after typical costs.

Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
  1. ₹2,330 2022
  2. ₹1,820 2023
  3. ₹3,500 2024
  4. ₹4,050 2025

Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.

Prices are usually best in April.

Typical costs are about ₹41,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

How to make it work

  • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

    Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits Dehradun

What it needs

Temperature

15–28 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 12–36 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5.5 to 8.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Needs rich soil
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc, iron and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

Best month
April, ₹9,500 a quintal
Lowest
January, ₹3,500 a quintal
₹3,500
₹9,500
J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rupees a quintal, typical across India's mandis: each month's latest price (Dec 2025–Nov 2026).

Latest prices near Dehradun Today's price across India

Source: Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).

Where it grows in India

Government figures count lemon with lime, so lemon has no figures of its own. See where lime grows.

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.