Grows best at
15–28 °C
0 °C survives 12–36 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Gurdaspur Punjab
Water
Season

Won't work: too dry without irrigation

Lemon

Holds the land all year

Counted with lime in government figures. Sold at 4 mandis in your district.

Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on

  • Doesn't suit: Too dry without irrigation
  • Needs care: Frost risk in January
  • Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Too dry to grow on rain alone. It would need irrigation.

Needs about 1,070 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 450 mm it can use in a normal year, and 340 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 15–28 °C on average, and survives 12–36 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 39 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jul 34 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
  • Aug 33 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
  • Sep 33 °C / 23 °C (outside its best range)
  • Oct 32 °C / 18 °C
  • Nov 26 °C / 11 °C
  • Dec 21 °C / 7 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jan 18 °C / 5 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 22 °C / 9 °C
  • Mar 27 °C / 14 °C
  • Apr 34 °C / 18 °C
  • May 39 °C / 24 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jun 39 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)

Months in orange are outside its best range.

Nights in January can bring frost. When frost is forecast, water the field lightly in the evening.

Soil

Soil for Lemon: 7 out of 10 (okay).

Not in the score: nitrogen, manganese and boron.

  • The pH here suits it.
  • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of iron, which it needs a lot.

Likes pH 6.5–7.0.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 33 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district). Government figures count it with lime.

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.

Mandi price through the year (December 2025–November 2026): about ₹4,550 a quintal at mandis in your district.

This week: about ₹7,000 a quintal, the middle of 23 mandis in your state (latest 13 Nov).

Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
  1. ₹3,200 2021
  2. ₹3,830 2022
  3. ₹4,500 2023
  4. ₹5,000 2024
  5. ₹4,550 2025

Prices are usually best in May.

Typical costs are about ₹80,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

How to make it work

  • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

    Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of zinc Your soil is likely short of zinc.

    Mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of iron Your soil is likely short of iron.

    Spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits Gurdaspur

What it needs

Temperature

15–28 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 12–36 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5.5 to 8.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Needs rich soil
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc, iron and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

Best month
April, ₹9,500 a quintal
Lowest
January, ₹3,500 a quintal
₹3,500
₹9,500
J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rupees a quintal, typical across India's mandis: each month's latest price (Dec 2025–Nov 2026).

Latest prices near Gurdaspur Today's price across India

Source: Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).

Where it grows in India

Government figures count lemon with lime, so lemon has no figures of its own. See where lime grows.

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.