Ginger
Sow in May, harvest around January
This season's sowing time (April–May) is over.
Grown on 620 acres here. Priced from mandis across your state.
₹97,000–₹1.5 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
At typical costs, from a loss of ₹7,000 to a profit of ₹42,000 an acre a season
- Needs care: Risky: 4 irrigations short
- Needs care: Frost risk in December
- Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 4 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 740 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 560 mm it can use in a normal year, and 470 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 19–29 °C on average, and survives 13–35 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- May 32 °C / 19 °C
- Jun 31 °C / 20 °C
- Jul 28 °C / 21 °C
- Aug 27 °C / 20 °C
- Sep 27 °C / 19 °C
- Oct 25 °C / 14 °C
- Nov 21 °C / 10 °C (outside its best range)
- Dec 18 °C / 6 °C (outside its best range)
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Nights in December can bring frost. When frost is forecast, water the field lightly in the evening.
Soil
Soil for Ginger: 7 out of 10 (okay).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
- Many fields here are short of sulphur, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
Likes pH 6.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 38 quintals an acre here (district figures).
On rain alone it gets about 75% of the water it needs, so the money here is worked at 75% of this yield.
Mandi price at last season's harvest (January–February 2026): about ₹4,300 a quintal across mandis in your state.
- ₹2,860 2022
- ₹3,590 2023
- ₹4,330 2024
- ₹3,450 2025
Prices are usually best in June.
Typical costs are about ₹1.0 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.