Ginger
Sow in May, harvest around January
This season's sowing time (April–May) is over.
Grown on 3,554 acres here. Sold at 2 mandis in your district.
₹1.6 lakh–₹2.3 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹52,000–₹1.3 lakh an acre a season
- Needs care: Risky: 9 irrigations short
- Needs care: Very hot in May
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 9 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 970 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 570 mm it can use in a normal year, and 440 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 19–29 °C on average, and survives 13–35 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- May 43 °C / 28 °C (outside its best range)
- Jun 40 °C / 29 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 33 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
- Aug 31 °C / 25 °C
- Sep 33 °C / 24 °C
- Oct 33 °C / 20 °C
- Nov 30 °C / 14 °C
- Dec 26 °C / 10 °C (outside its best range)
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Days in May get hotter than it likes. Time sowing so it flowers before then.
Soil
Soil for Ginger: 8 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
- Most fields here are short of boron.
Likes pH 6.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 56 quintals an acre here (district figures).
Mandi price at last season's harvest (February 2026): about ₹3,500 a quintal at mandis in your district.
- ₹3,450 2021
- ₹2,700 2022
- ₹2,700 2025
Prices are usually best in July.
Typical costs are about ₹1.0 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.