Ginger
Sow in May, harvest around January
This season's sowing time (April–May) is over.
Grown on 1,255 acres here. Priced from mandis across India.
₹1.4 lakh–₹2.1 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹39,000–₹1.1 lakh an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Needs care: Cool in October
- Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough, even in a dry year.
Needs about 650 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 3,430 mm it can use in a normal year, and 2,650 mm in a dry year.
Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.
Temperature
Grows best at 19–29 °C on average, and survives 13–35 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- May 24 °C / 15 °C
- Jun 24 °C / 18 °C
- Jul 24 °C / 18 °C
- Aug 24 °C / 18 °C
- Sep 24 °C / 17 °C
- Oct 23 °C / 15 °C (outside its best range)
- Nov 20 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
- Dec 17 °C / 7 °C (outside its best range)
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Ginger: 7 out of 10 (okay).
- Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
- Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
- Most fields here are short of boron.
Likes pH 6.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 36 quintals an acre here in this season (district figures).
Mandi price at last season's harvest (January–February 2026): about ₹5,000 a quintal across India's mandis.
- ₹2,850 2021
- ₹3,180 2022
- ₹7,960 2023
- ₹7,750 2024
- ₹4,010 2025
Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.
Prices are usually best in July.
Typical costs are about ₹1.0 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.