Ginger
Sow in May, harvest around January
This season's sowing time (April–May) is over.
Grown on 206 acres here. Sold at 4 mandis in your district.
Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on
- Needs care: Risky: 12 irrigations short
- Doesn't suit: Too hot in june
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 12 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 990 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 430 mm it can use in a normal year, and 280 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 19–29 °C on average, and survives 13–35 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- May 44 °C / 28 °C (outside its best range)
- Jun 41 °C / 29 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 34 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
- Aug 32 °C / 25 °C
- Sep 34 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
- Oct 34 °C / 20 °C
- Nov 30 °C / 14 °C
- Dec 25 °C / 9 °C (outside its best range)
Days in May get hotter than it likes. Time sowing so it flowers before then.
Soil
Soil for Ginger: 8 out of 10 (good).
Not in the score: sulphur.
- The pH here suits it.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
Likes pH 6.0–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 19 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (your district's own figure looked wrong).
Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.
Mandi price at last season's harvest (January–February 2026): about ₹4,475 a quintal at mandis in your district.
- ₹1,360 2021
- ₹1,890 2022
- ₹7,200 2023
- ₹6,330 2024
- ₹2,650 2025
Prices swing a lot from year to year, so income can be well above or below this range.
Prices are usually best in July.
Typical costs are about ₹1.0 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.