Grows best at
18–28 °C
0 °C survives 12–34 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Solan Himachal Pradesh
Water
Season

Won't work: frost in January kills it

Dragon Fruit

Holds the land all year

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

No price yet to estimate income

  • Suits: Rain is enough
  • Doesn't suit: Frost in january kills it
  • Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

Needs about 470 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 770 mm it can use in a normal year, and 610 mm in a dry year.

Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

Temperature

Grows best at 18–28 °C on average, and survives 12–34 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 32 °C / 21 °C
  • Jul 28 °C / 21 °C
  • Aug 27 °C / 21 °C
  • Sep 27 °C / 19 °C
  • Oct 25 °C / 15 °C
  • Nov 21 °C / 10 °C (outside its best range)
  • Dec 17 °C / 6 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jan 15 °C / 5 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 18 °C / 8 °C (outside its best range)
  • Mar 23 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
  • Apr 29 °C / 16 °C
  • May 32 °C / 20 °C
  • Jun 32 °C / 21 °C

Nights in December can bring frost. When frost is forecast, water the field lightly in the evening.

Soil

Soil for Dragon Fruit: 9 out of 10 (good).

Not in the score: nitrogen, organic carbon, sulphur and boron.

  • The pH here suits it.

Likes pH 5.3–6.7.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 23 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 2 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

See every crop that suits Solan

What it needs

Temperature

18–28 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 12–34 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5 to 7.5.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Ordinary farm soil is fine
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

No mandi prices for this crop yet.

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
43,533 acres
2025-26
Average yield
23.0 quintals an acre (5.7 tonnes a hectare)
2025-26
Most area
Andhra Pradesh
40% of India's

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.