Grows best at
18–28 °C
0 °C survives 12–34 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Chamba Himachal Pradesh
Water
Season

Won't work: too cold in January

Dragon Fruit

Holds the land all year

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

No price yet to estimate income

  • Suits: Rain is enough
  • Doesn't suit: Too cold in january
  • Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

Needs about 440 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 800 mm it can use in a normal year, and 660 mm in a dry year.

Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

Temperature

Grows best at 18–28 °C on average, and survives 12–34 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 29 °C / 18 °C
  • Jul 26 °C / 18 °C
  • Aug 25 °C / 17 °C
  • Sep 25 °C / 16 °C
  • Oct 23 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
  • Nov 19 °C / 7 °C (outside its best range)
  • Dec 15 °C / 4 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jan 11 °C / 2 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 14 °C / 5 °C (outside its best range)
  • Mar 19 °C / 8 °C (outside its best range)
  • Apr 24 °C / 12 °C
  • May 28 °C / 16 °C
  • Jun 29 °C / 18 °C

Nights in December can bring frost. When frost is forecast, water the field lightly in the evening.

Soil

Soil for Dragon Fruit: 9 out of 10 (good).

Not in the score: sulphur, zinc, iron and 3 more.

  • The pH here suits it.
  • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.

Likes pH 5.3–6.7.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 23 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 2 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

See every crop that suits Chamba

What it needs

Temperature

18–28 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 12–34 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5 to 7.5.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Ordinary farm soil is fine
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

No mandi prices for this crop yet.

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
43,533 acres
2025-26
Average yield
23.0 quintals an acre (5.7 tonnes a hectare)
2025-26
Most area
Andhra Pradesh
40% of India's

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.