Dragon Fruit
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.
Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on
- Needs care: Risky: 4 irrigations short
- Needs care: Very hot in May
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 4 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 600 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 410 mm it can use in a normal year, and 320 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 18–28 °C on average, and survives 12–34 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 37 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 32 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
- Aug 30 °C / 24 °C
- Sep 31 °C / 23 °C
- Oct 33 °C / 19 °C
- Nov 30 °C / 14 °C
- Dec 25 °C / 10 °C (outside its best range)
- Jan 23 °C / 9 °C (outside its best range)
- Feb 27 °C / 12 °C
- Mar 33 °C / 17 °C
- Apr 37 °C / 23 °C (outside its best range)
- May 39 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
- Jun 37 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Days in May get hotter than it likes. Young plants need shade and water then.
Soil
Soil for Dragon Fruit: 9 out of 10 (good).
Not in the score: nitrogen and boron.
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
Likes pH 5.3–6.7.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 23 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 2 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.
No mandi or support price for this crop yet.
How to make it work
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Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.