Cucumber
Sow in June, harvest around August
This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Sold at 8 mandis in your district.
₹45,000–₹68,000
per acre a season, before costs
Likely a loss at typical costs: ₹2,000–₹25,000 an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough, even in a dry year.
Needs about 330 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 590 mm it can use in a normal year, and 400 mm in a dry year.
Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.
Temperature
Grows best at 18–32 °C on average, and survives 6–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 38 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 34 °C / 26 °C
- Aug 33 °C / 25 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Cucumber: 7 out of 10 (okay).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
Likes pH 6.0–7.5.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 64 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
Mandi price at last season's harvest (August–September 2026): about ₹875 a quintal at mandis in your district.
- ₹750 2021
- ₹1,100 2022
- ₹1,000 2023
- ₹950 2024
- ₹840 2025
Prices are usually best in September.
Typical costs are about ₹70,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
-
Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.