Coriander
Sow in October, harvest around January
Still sowing time: sow by the end of November.
Grown on 508 acres here. Priced from mandis across India.
₹35,000–₹52,000
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹17,000–₹34,000 an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.
Needs about 260 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain in its months gives about 100 mm it can use in a normal year (20 mm in a dry one), and the soil holds about 200 mm from the monsoon at sowing.
Temperature
Grows best at 15–25 °C on average, and survives 4–32 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Oct 31 °C / 23 °C (outside its best range)
- Nov 28 °C / 17 °C
- Dec 25 °C / 14 °C
- Jan 24 °C / 12 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Coriander: 9 out of 10 (good).
Not in the score: sulphur.
- The pH here suits it.
- Most fields here are short of phosphorus.
- Most fields here are short of zinc.
- Most fields here are short of boron.
Likes pH 5.5–8.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 5.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (your district's own figure looked wrong).
Mandi price at last season's harvest (January–February 2026): about ₹8,351 a quintal across India's mandis.
This week: about ₹14,078 a quintal, the middle of 24 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹55,000 a season after typical costs.
- ₹6,200 2021
- ₹9,530 2022
- ₹6,070 2023
- ₹6,250 2024
- ₹6,730 2025
Prices are usually best in November.
Typical costs are about ₹18,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
-
Short of phosphorus Your soil is likely short of phosphorus.
Add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of zinc Your soil is likely short of zinc.
Mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.