Colocasia (Arbi)

A monsoon crop. Sow in Jun–Jul, harvest in Dec–Jan.

Check it on your land
Season
Kharif
JJASONDJFMAM

Sowing Growing Harvest

100% of its area.
Ready in
180 days
about 6 months
Grows best at
21–28 °C
0 °C survives 10–35 °C 40 °C

When to sow and harvest

Kharif 100% of its area
Today
J J A S O N D J F M A M
Sow Growing Harvest
The year starts in June, with the monsoon. Your district can shift a few weeks.

Sowing Growing Harvest

Will it grow on your land?

Mokokchung Nagaland
Water
Season

Good fit in Mokokchung

Colocasia (Arbi)

JJASONDJFMAM

Sow in June, harvest around December

This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.

Grown on 1,087 acres here. Last recorded in 2013-14. Sold at 2 mandis in your district.

No yield figures yet to estimate income

  • Suits: Rain is enough
  • Suits: Ideal temperatures
  • Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

Needs about 590 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 820 mm it can use in a normal year, and 740 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 21–28 °C on average, and survives 10–35 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 29 °C / 22 °C
  • Jul 30 °C / 23 °C
  • Aug 30 °C / 23 °C
  • Sep 29 °C / 22 °C
  • Oct 28 °C / 19 °C
  • Nov 25 °C / 14 °C (outside its best range)
  • Dec 22 °C / 10 °C (outside its best range)

Months in orange are outside its best range.

Soil

Soil for Colocasia (Arbi): 8 out of 10 (good).

  • The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
  • Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.

Likes pH 5.5–6.5.

How the soil score works

Money

No yield records for this crop yet.

Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025): about ₹5,200 a quintal at mandis in your district.

Prices are usually best in December.

See every crop that suits Mokokchung

What it needs

Temperature

21–28 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 10–35 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes slightly acidic soil. Grows from pH 4.3 to 8.2.

Soil

  • Takes a little salt
  • Needs rich soil
  • N Needs plenty of nitrogen and potassium
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

Best month
November, ₹4,000 a quintal
Lowest
August, ₹2,700 a quintal
₹2,700
₹4,000
J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rupees a quintal, typical across India's mandis: each month's latest price (Dec 2025–Nov 2026).

Latest prices near Mokokchung Today's price across India

Source: Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).

Where it grows in India

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.