Cocoa
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.
No price yet to estimate income
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.
Needs about 1,590 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,460 mm it can use in a normal year, and 1,390 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 21–32 °C on average, and survives 10–38 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 32 °C / 25 °C
- Jul 32 °C / 25 °C
- Aug 32 °C / 25 °C
- Sep 32 °C / 25 °C
- Oct 32 °C / 23 °C
- Nov 30 °C / 18 °C
- Dec 26 °C / 13 °C (outside its best range)
- Jan 25 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
- Feb 29 °C / 14 °C
- Mar 32 °C / 19 °C
- Apr 33 °C / 22 °C
- May 33 °C / 24 °C
- Jun 32 °C / 25 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Cocoa: 9 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it, though not most crops.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
Likes pH 5.0–6.5.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 1.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
No mandi or support price for this crop yet.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.