Grows best at
20–30 °C
0 °C survives 20–35 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Sabar Kantha Gujarat
Water
Season

Won't work: too dry without irrigation

Clove

Holds the land all year

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on

  • Doesn't suit: Too dry without irrigation
  • Needs care: Very hot in May
  • Needs care: Soil 6/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Too dry to grow on rain alone. It would need irrigation.

Needs about 1,780 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 600 mm it can use in a normal year, and 410 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 20–30 °C on average, and survives 20–35 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 38 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jul 33 °C / 25 °C
  • Aug 31 °C / 25 °C
  • Sep 32 °C / 24 °C
  • Oct 34 °C / 20 °C
  • Nov 32 °C / 16 °C
  • Dec 29 °C / 12 °C
  • Jan 27 °C / 11 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 31 °C / 14 °C
  • Mar 35 °C / 19 °C
  • Apr 39 °C / 23 °C (outside its best range)
  • May 41 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jun 38 °C / 27 °C (outside its best range)

Months in orange are outside its best range.

Days in May get hotter than it likes. Young plants need shade and water then.

Soil

Soil for Clove: 6 out of 10 (okay).

  • Soil here is often too alkaline for it.
  • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
  • Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
  • Most fields here are short of boron.

Likes pH 4.0–5.6.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 2.5 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 7 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.

No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

How to make it work

  • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

    Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.

    Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.

    Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits Sabar Kantha

What it needs

Temperature

20–30 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 20–35 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes slightly acidic soil.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Needs rich soil
  • K Needs plenty of potassium and sulphur
How the soil score works

Source: TNAU Agritech Portal; Agricultural Reviews 31(1), 2010 (TNAU KVK Pechiparai); ICAR-IISR; FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

No mandi prices for this crop yet.

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
4,562 acres
2025-26
Average yield
2.5 quintals an acre (0.6 tonnes a hectare)
2025-26
Most area
Tamil Nadu
61% of India's

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.