Cashew
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.
₹30,000–₹45,000
per acre a year, before costs
once bearing, from about year 3
After typical costs: ₹5,000–₹20,000 an acre a year
- Needs care: Risky: 5 irrigations short
- Doesn't suit: Frost in january kills it
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 5 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 1,180 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 940 mm it can use in a normal year, and 800 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 15–35 °C on average, and survives 5–46 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 39 °C / 26 °C
- Jul 35 °C / 25 °C
- Aug 33 °C / 25 °C
- Sep 33 °C / 23 °C
- Oct 31 °C / 17 °C
- Nov 26 °C / 11 °C
- Dec 20 °C / 6 °C (outside its best range)
- Jan 18 °C / 5 °C (outside its best range)
- Feb 21 °C / 9 °C (outside its best range)
- Mar 27 °C / 14 °C
- Apr 33 °C / 18 °C
- May 38 °C / 23 °C
- Jun 39 °C / 26 °C
Nights in December can bring frost. When frost is forecast, water the field lightly in the evening.
Soil
Soil for Cashew: 9 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
Likes pH 4.5–6.5.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 3.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
On rain alone it gets about 79% of the water it needs, so the money here is worked at 79% of this yield.
Mandi price at last season's harvest (March–May 2026): about ₹14,855 a quintal across India's mandis.
This week: about ₹11,475 a quintal, the middle of 6 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹4,000 a year after typical costs.
- ₹9,530 2021
- ₹10,180 2022
- ₹8,530 2023
- ₹10,500 2024
- ₹12,500 2025
Prices are usually best in February.
Typical costs are about ₹25,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
-
Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.