Cashew
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.
Only with irrigation: rain gives too little of its water to count on
- Doesn't suit: Too dry without irrigation
- Needs care: Frost risk in January
- Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Too dry to grow on rain alone. It would need irrigation.
Needs about 1,230 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 520 mm it can use in a normal year, and 440 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 15–35 °C on average, and survives 5–46 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 39 °C / 26 °C
- Jul 35 °C / 26 °C
- Aug 33 °C / 26 °C
- Sep 33 °C / 24 °C
- Oct 32 °C / 18 °C
- Nov 27 °C / 11 °C
- Dec 22 °C / 7 °C (outside its best range)
- Jan 18 °C / 6 °C (outside its best range)
- Feb 23 °C / 10 °C
- Mar 28 °C / 14 °C
- Apr 36 °C / 19 °C
- May 40 °C / 24 °C
- Jun 39 °C / 26 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Nights in January can bring frost. When frost is forecast, water the field lightly in the evening.
Soil
Soil for Cashew: 7 out of 10 (okay).
Not in the score: nitrogen and boron.
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
Likes pH 4.5–6.5.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 3.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 3 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
Rain gives it too little of the water it needs, so there's no income figure on rain alone: grow it only with irrigation.
Mandi price at last season's harvest (March–May 2026): about ₹14,855 a quintal across India's mandis.
This week: about ₹11,475 a quintal, the middle of 6 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov).
- ₹9,530 2021
- ₹10,180 2022
- ₹8,530 2023
- ₹10,500 2024
- ₹12,500 2025
Prices are usually best in February.
Typical costs are about ₹25,000 an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.
Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.