Capsicum
Sow in June, harvest around November
This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across your state.
₹1.5 lakh–₹2.3 lakh
per acre a season, before costs
After typical costs: ₹25,000–₹1.0 lakh an acre a season
- Suits: Rain is enough
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.
Needs about 580 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 680 mm it can use in a normal year, and 420 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 17–30 °C on average, and survives 8–35 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 38 °C / 28 °C (outside its best range)
- Jul 32 °C / 26 °C
- Aug 31 °C / 25 °C
- Sep 32 °C / 24 °C
- Oct 34 °C / 20 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Capsicum: 9 out of 10 (good).
Not in the score: nitrogen, sulphur and boron.
- The pH here suits it.
- Most fields here are short of organic carbon.
- Most fields here are short of iron.
Likes pH 5.5–6.8.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 62 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025): about ₹3,088 a quintal across mandis in your state.
This week: about ₹2,900 a quintal, the middle of 8 mandis in your state (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹52,000 a season after typical costs.
- ₹2,480 2021
- ₹3,000 2022
- ₹2,800 2023
- ₹3,700 2024
- ₹3,230 2025
Prices are usually best in July.
Typical costs are about ₹1.3 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
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Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.
Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
-
Short of iron Your soil is likely short of iron.
Spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.