₹1.1 lakh–₹1.7 lakh
per acre a year, before costs
Likely a loss at typical costs: ₹41,000–₹98,000 an acre a year
- Needs care: Risky: 10 irrigations short
- Suits: Ideal temperatures
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 10 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 1,310 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 820 mm it can use in a normal year, and 770 mm in a dry year.
Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.
Temperature
Grows best at 23–33 °C on average, and survives 12–42 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 32 °C / 25 °C
- Jul 32 °C / 25 °C
- Aug 33 °C / 26 °C
- Sep 32 °C / 25 °C
- Oct 32 °C / 22 °C
- Nov 29 °C / 18 °C
- Dec 26 °C / 14 °C (outside its best range)
- Jan 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
- Feb 27 °C / 15 °C (outside its best range)
- Mar 30 °C / 18 °C
- Apr 31 °C / 21 °C
- May 32 °C / 23 °C
- Jun 32 °C / 25 °C
Months in orange are outside its best range.
Soil
Soil for Banana: 8 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
- Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
- Many fields here are short of boron, which it needs a lot.
Likes pH 5.5–7.5.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 72 quintals an acre here in this season (district figures).
Mandi price through the year (September 2024–August 2025): about ₹1,988 a quintal across mandis in your state.
This week: about ₹4,300 a quintal, the middle of 380 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹97,000 a year after typical costs.
Prices are usually best in June.
Typical costs are about ₹2.1 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.
How to make it work
The better districts with similar soil, rain and warmth get 73 quintals an acre. That's a realistic target.
-
Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.
Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.