Ash Gourd

A monsoon crop. Sow in Jun–Jul, harvest in Oct–Nov.

Check it on your land
Season
Kharif
JJASONDJFMAM

Sowing Growing Harvest

Also grown in summer.
Ready in
120 days
about 4 months
Grows best at
24–30 °C
0 °C survives 12–37 °C 40 °C

When to sow and harvest

Kharif
Summer
Today: kharif harvest
J J A S O N D J F M A M
Sow Growing Harvest
The year starts in June, with the monsoon. Your district can shift a few weeks.

Sowing Growing Harvest

Will it grow on your land?

Karaikal Puducherry
Water
Season

Possible in Karaikal, with effort

Ash Gourd

JJASONDJFMAM

Sow in July, harvest around November

This season's sowing time (June–July) is over.

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

No yield figures yet to estimate income

  • Needs care: Risky: 2 irrigations short
  • Suits: Ideal temperatures
  • Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain falls about 2 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.

Needs about 470 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 370 mm it can use in a normal year, and 260 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 24–30 °C on average, and survives 12–37 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jul 36 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
  • Aug 35 °C / 25 °C
  • Sep 34 °C / 25 °C
  • Oct 32 °C / 25 °C
  • Nov 30 °C / 24 °C

Months in orange are outside its best range.

Soil

Soil for Ash Gourd: 8 out of 10 (good).

Not in the score: organic carbon, sulphur and boron.

  • The pH here suits it.
  • Many fields here are short of nitrogen, which it needs a lot.

Likes pH 5.6–6.8.

How the soil score works

Money

No yield records for this crop yet.

On rain alone it gets about 79% of the water it needs, so the money here is worked at 79% of this yield.

Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025): about ₹2,775 a quintal across India's mandis.

This week: about ₹2,700 a quintal, the middle of 99 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov).

Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
  1. ₹1,610 2021
  2. ₹1,590 2022
  3. ₹2,000 2023
  4. ₹2,200 2024
  5. ₹2,200 2025

Prices are usually best in December.

How to make it work

  • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

    Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits Karaikal

What it needs

Temperature

24–30 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 12–37 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5 to 7.5.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Needs rich soil
  • N Needs plenty of nitrogen and potassium
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

Best month
December, ₹2,775 a quintal
Lowest
March, ₹1,900 a quintal
₹1,900
₹2,775
J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rupees a quintal, typical across India's mandis: each month's latest price (Dec 2025–Nov 2026).

Latest prices near Karaikal Today's price across India

Source: Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).

Where it grows in India

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.