Apple

Planted once, harvested year after year.

Check it on your land
Season
Whole year
100% of its area.
Grows best at
14–27 °C
0 °C survives 8–33 °C 40 °C

When to sow and harvest

Planted once, usually at the start of the rains. It stays for years: the first real harvest comes after about 5 years, then one every year.

Will it grow on your land?

South Andamans Andaman And Nicobar Islands
Water
Season

Won't work: winters are too warm for it to fruit

Apple

Holds the land all year

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

₹2.4 lakh–₹3.6 lakh

per acre a year, before costs

once bearing, from about year 5

After typical costs: ₹1.0 lakh–₹2.2 lakh an acre a year

  • Not known: No rain data
  • Doesn't suit: Winters are too warm for it to fruit
  • Needs care: Soil 6/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Needs about 1,060 mm of water here in its growing months.

Temperature

Grows best at 14–27 °C on average, and survives 8–33 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 30 °C / 24 °C
  • Jul 29 °C / 24 °C
  • Aug 29 °C / 24 °C
  • Sep 29 °C / 24 °C
  • Oct 30 °C / 24 °C
  • Nov 30 °C / 24 °C
  • Dec 29 °C / 24 °C
  • Jan 29 °C / 23 °C
  • Feb 30 °C / 23 °C
  • Mar 31 °C / 23 °C (outside its best range)
  • Apr 32 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
  • May 31 °C / 25 °C (outside its best range)
  • Jun 30 °C / 24 °C

It needs a cold winter to flower: a coldest month averaging 12 °C or less. Here the coldest month averages 26 °C.

Soil

Soil for Apple: 6 out of 10 (okay).

  • The pH here suits it.
  • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
  • Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
  • Most fields here are short of phosphorus.

Likes pH 6.0–7.0.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 38 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 5 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

Mandi price at last season's harvest (August–October 2026): about ₹8,000 a quintal across India's mandis.

This week: about ₹7,400 a quintal, the middle of 205 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹1.4 lakh a year after typical costs.

Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
  1. ₹7,380 2021
  2. ₹6,740 2022
  3. ₹6,900 2023
  4. ₹7,510 2024
  5. ₹8,210 2025

Prices are usually best in July.

Typical costs are about ₹1.4 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

How to make it work

  • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

    Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of phosphorus Your soil is likely short of phosphorus.

    Add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of potassium Your soil is likely short of potassium.

    Add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of organic carbon Your soil is likely short of organic carbon.

    Add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of sulphur Your soil is likely short of sulphur.

    Use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits South Andamans

What it needs

Temperature

14–27 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 8–33 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 4.5 to 8.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Needs rich soil
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

What an acre earns

At India's average yield and a recent price, named below. Your land, water and mandi will differ.

Left an acre, a year, once it bears

₹1,60,700

Yield India's average
37.9 quintals an acre
× Price harvest price last season (Aug–Oct 2026)
₹8,000 a quintal
= Income
₹3,02,900
− Costs about half of what a usual harvest earns (2023–2025), as in farm cost surveys
−₹1,42,200
= Left
₹1,60,700

This week apple sells at about ₹7,400 a quintal: India's middle price at 205 mandis, latest 13 Nov. At that price an acre would leave about ₹1,38,000 a year.

A good year or field earns about a fifth more, a poor one a fifth less: ₹2,42,300 to ₹3,63,400 income an acre. Costs stay the same either way.

It bears from about year 5: nothing to sell before.

Work it out for your land

Mandi price, month by month

Best month
July, ₹12,500 a quintal
Lowest
December, ₹6,500 a quintal
₹12,500
₹6,500
J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rupees a quintal, typical across India's mandis: each month's latest price (Dec 2025–Nov 2026).

Latest prices near South Andamans Today's price across India

Source: Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
7.5 lakh acres
2025-26
Average yield
37.9 quintals an acre (9.4 tonnes a hectare)
2025-26
Most area
Jammu And Kashmir
57% of India's

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.