Aonla (Indian Gooseberry)

Check it on your land
Grows best at
20–29 °C
0 °C survives 14–35 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Chirang Assam
Water
Season

Good fit in Chirang

Aonla (Indian Gooseberry)

Holds the land all year

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop. Priced from mandis across India.

₹2.3 lakh–₹3.5 lakh

per acre a year, before costs

once bearing, from about year 4

After typical costs: ₹1.1 lakh–₹2.3 lakh an acre a year

  • Suits: Rain is enough
  • Suits: Ideal temperatures
  • Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain is enough, even in a dry year.

Needs about 990 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 2,220 mm it can use in a normal year, and 2,000 mm in a dry year.

Heavy rain here can waterlog it. Grow it on raised beds or land that drains well.

Temperature

Grows best at 20–29 °C on average, and survives 14–35 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 32 °C / 25 °C
  • Jul 32 °C / 25 °C
  • Aug 33 °C / 26 °C (outside its best range)
  • Sep 32 °C / 25 °C
  • Oct 32 °C / 22 °C
  • Nov 29 °C / 18 °C
  • Dec 26 °C / 14 °C
  • Jan 25 °C / 12 °C (outside its best range)
  • Feb 27 °C / 15 °C
  • Mar 30 °C / 18 °C
  • Apr 31 °C / 21 °C
  • May 32 °C / 23 °C
  • Jun 32 °C / 25 °C

Months in orange are outside its best range.

Soil

Soil for Aonla (Indian Gooseberry): 8 out of 10 (good).

  • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
  • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of boron, which it needs a lot.

Likes pH 6.0–8.0.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 81 quintals an acre, the typical figure in your state (its government crop records list none for your district).

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 4 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

Mandi price at last season's harvest (December 2025–January 2026): about ₹3,563 a quintal across India's mandis.

This week: about ₹5,500 a quintal, the middle of 34 mandis across India (latest 13 Nov). At that price an acre would leave about ₹3.3 lakh a year after typical costs.

Average mandi price each year (₹ a quintal):
  1. ₹2,900 2021
  2. ₹2,760 2022
  3. ₹3,000 2023
  4. ₹2,760 2024
  5. ₹4,000 2025

Prices are usually best in September.

Typical costs are about ₹1.2 lakh an acre: about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys. They are spent whatever the harvest.

How to make it work

  • Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.

    Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits Chirang

What it needs

Temperature

20–29 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 14–35 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5 to 8.5.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Ordinary farm soil is fine
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

What an acre earns

At India's average yield and a recent price, named below. Your land, water and mandi will differ.

Left an acre, a year, once it bears

₹1,04,200

Yield India's average
50.5 quintals an acre
× Price harvest price last season (Dec 2025–Jan 2026)
₹3,563 a quintal
= Income
₹1,79,900
− Costs about half of what a usual harvest earns (2024–2026), as in farm cost surveys
−₹75,700
= Left
₹1,04,200

This week aonla (indian gooseberry) sells at about ₹5,500 a quintal: India's middle price at 34 mandis, latest 13 Nov. At that price an acre would leave about ₹2,02,100 a year.

A good year or field earns about a fifth more, a poor one a fifth less: ₹1,43,900 to ₹2,15,900 income an acre. Costs stay the same either way.

It bears from about year 4: nothing to sell before.

Work it out for your land

Mandi price, month by month

Best month
September, ₹8,000 a quintal
Lowest
December, ₹3,250 a quintal
₹8,000
₹3,250
J F M A M J J A S O N D

Rupees a quintal, typical across India's mandis: each month's latest price (Dec 2025–Nov 2026).

Latest prices near Chirang Today's price across India

Source: Agmarknet daily prices and arrivals (India Data Portal).

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
2.7 lakh acres
2025-26
Average yield
50.5 quintals an acre (12.5 tonnes a hectare)
2025-26
Most area
Uttar Pradesh
36% of India's

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.