Almond
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.
No price yet to estimate income
- Needs care: Risky: 7 irrigations short
- Doesn't suit: Winters are too warm for it to fruit
- Suits: Soil 9/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 7 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 1,190 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 880 mm it can use in a normal year, and 800 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 12–35 °C on average, and survives 10–40 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
- Jul 25 °C / 20 °C
- Aug 25 °C / 20 °C
- Sep 26 °C / 19 °C
- Oct 28 °C / 19 °C
- Nov 29 °C / 17 °C
- Dec 29 °C / 15 °C
- Jan 29 °C / 15 °C
- Feb 31 °C / 16 °C
- Mar 33 °C / 18 °C
- Apr 34 °C / 21 °C
- May 33 °C / 21 °C
- Jun 28 °C / 21 °C
It needs a cold winter to flower: a coldest month averaging 12 °C or less. Here the coldest month averages 22 °C.
Soil
Soil for Almond: 9 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
Likes pH 6.5–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 6.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 4 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
On rain alone it gets about 74% of the water it needs, so the money here is worked at 74% of this yield.
No mandi or support price for this crop yet.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.