Almond
Holds the land all year
No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.
No price yet to estimate income
- Needs care: Risky: 5 irrigations short
- Doesn't suit: Winters are too warm for it to fruit
- Suits: Soil 8/10
Why, and how to make it work Hide details
Water
Rain falls about 5 irrigations (5 cm each) short in a normal year, so it's risky without water.
Needs about 1,240 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,030 mm it can use in a normal year, and 910 mm in a dry year.
Temperature
Grows best at 12–35 °C on average, and survives 10–40 °C.
Here, in its growing months (day / night):
- Jun 34 °C / 25 °C
- Jul 29 °C / 23 °C
- Aug 29 °C / 23 °C
- Sep 30 °C / 23 °C
- Oct 30 °C / 21 °C
- Nov 28 °C / 17 °C
- Dec 28 °C / 13 °C
- Jan 28 °C / 13 °C
- Feb 31 °C / 16 °C
- Mar 35 °C / 20 °C
- Apr 37 °C / 24 °C
- May 38 °C / 26 °C
- Jun 34 °C / 25 °C
It needs a cold winter to flower: a coldest month averaging 12 °C or less. Here the coldest month averages 20 °C.
Soil
Soil for Almond: 8 out of 10 (good).
- The pH here suits it.
- Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
- Many fields here are short of boron, which it needs a lot.
- Most fields here are short of nitrogen.
Likes pH 6.5–7.0.
How the soil score worksMoney
Yield: about 6.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).
A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 4 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.
On rain alone it gets about 83% of the water it needs, so the money here is worked at 83% of this yield.
No mandi or support price for this crop yet.
How to make it work
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Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.
Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.
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Short of sulphur Your soil is likely short of sulphur.
Use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.
Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.