Grows best at
12–35 °C
0 °C survives 10–40 °C 40 °C

Will it grow on your land?

Khordha Odisha
Water
Season

Won't work: winters are too warm for it to fruit

Almond

Holds the land all year

No figures for your district: its government crop records list no area or yield for this crop.

No price yet to estimate income

  • Suits: Rain is enough
  • Doesn't suit: Winters are too warm for it to fruit
  • Needs care: Soil 7/10
Why, and how to make it work

Water

Rain is enough in a normal year. Keep one irrigation ready for a dry year.

Needs about 1,150 mm of water here in its growing months. Rain gives about 1,050 mm it can use in a normal year, and 800 mm in a dry year.

Temperature

Grows best at 12–35 °C on average, and survives 10–40 °C.

Here, in its growing months (day / night):

  • Jun 34 °C / 26 °C
  • Jul 32 °C / 26 °C
  • Aug 32 °C / 26 °C
  • Sep 32 °C / 26 °C
  • Oct 31 °C / 24 °C
  • Nov 30 °C / 19 °C
  • Dec 28 °C / 16 °C
  • Jan 28 °C / 15 °C
  • Feb 31 °C / 19 °C
  • Mar 34 °C / 23 °C
  • Apr 35 °C / 25 °C
  • May 36 °C / 27 °C
  • Jun 34 °C / 26 °C

It needs a cold winter to flower: a coldest month averaging 12 °C or less. Here the coldest month averages 22 °C.

Soil

Soil for Almond: 7 out of 10 (okay).

  • Soil here is often more acidic than it likes.
  • Many fields here are short of potassium, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of zinc, which it needs a lot.
  • Many fields here are short of boron, which it needs a lot.

Likes pH 6.5–7.0.

How the soil score works

Money

Yield: about 6.2 quintals an acre, the typical figure across India (no figures for your state).

A new planting gives its first real harvest after about 4 years. The money here is for plants already bearing.

No mandi or support price for this crop yet.

How to make it work

  • Short of nitrogen Your soil is likely short of nitrogen.

    Add about a quarter more urea than the usual dose, in two or three splits. A pulse crop in rotation also adds nitrogen.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of phosphorus Your soil is likely short of phosphorus.

    Add about a quarter more DAP or single super phosphate than the usual dose, at sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of sulphur Your soil is likely short of sulphur.

    Use single super phosphate instead of DAP, or add about 100 kg of gypsum per acre before sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

  • Short of boron Your soil is likely short of boron.

    Mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.

    Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to add for this crop.

See every crop that suits Khordha

What it needs

Temperature

12–35 °C
0 °C40 °C

Survives 10–40 °C. Frost hurts it.

Water

The check above works out its water need on your land.

Soil pH

4 acidic7 neutral9 alkaline

Likes neutral soil. Grows from pH 5.5 to 8.

Soil

  • No salty soil
  • Ordinary farm soil is fine
  • K Needs plenty of potassium, zinc and boron
How the soil score works

Source: FAO ECOCROP crop requirements (via OpenCLIM/ecocrop); FAO-56 crop coefficients (Allen et al. 1998); IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.

Fertiliser for one acre

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra for the dose.

Watch out for

Not covered yet. Ask your Krishi Vigyan Kendra what to watch for.

Mandi price, month by month

No mandi prices for this crop yet.

Where it grows in India

Area grown in India
23,895 acres
2025-26
Average yield
6.2 quintals an acre (1.5 tonnes a hectare)
2025-26
Most area
Jammu And Kashmir
56% of India's

States that grow it

Each state's share of India's production, in its latest year with figures (2025-26). Tap a state to open it.

Source: Horticulture area & production statistics (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).

Where it grows most

The districts with the most area in recent years. The map colours every district growing it on at least 100 ha by yield; the numbers mark these districts.

No recent district figures for this crop.